Comparison of Drying Performances of Red and Green Apple Particles in a Tray Dryer

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The green and the red apples were selected as drying materials in order to dry in a tray dryer for this study. Theywere washed with distilled water to wipe out all contaminants that can be affected negatively the results ofexperiment and they were chopped to the same dimensions. The length, width and thickness of each apple piecewere adjusted as 65 mm, 37 mm and 12 mm, respectively. The apple particles were weighed with precisionscales and they were grouped into 50 g, 100 g and 200 g. Then the particles were placed in the tray dryer foreach set of experiments. Thereafter, drying process was carried out at different weights of red and green appleparticles (mp), drying air velocity (U) and drying temperatures (Td). Herein, the moisture content (MC) isconsidered as the significant parameter in order to express the drying performance of drying materials.Moreover, energetic efficiency and normalized moisture content are compared with the empiric equation, whichis proposed for the drying systems. The experimental study is performed with the range of 50 g ? mp ? 200 g,18 % ? MC ? 614.29 %, 0.03 ? MR ? 1, 59 oC ? Td ? 99 oC and 0.992 m/s ? U ? 1.488 m/s. The result of thisstudy is that the red apple particles have better drying performance at same conditions due to its physicalproperties when compared to green apple particles

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Erzincan Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

12

Sayı

3

Künye