Bölgesel amatör ve profesyonel lig futbolcularının transfer şartları ile kaygı düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Bayburt Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Spor, kişilerin kendilerini özgürce ifade edebilmelerini sağlayan, takım halinde ya da bireysel olarak yapılabilen, ırk, cinsiyet, dil, din ayrımının olmadığı, belirli kurallar çerçevesinde rekabetin temel alındığı fiziksel aktiviteler olarak bilinmektedir. İnsanların yerleşik düzene geçmeleri ile paylaşımların artması sporun günlük yaşantımızdaki yerini daha önemli hale getirmiştir. Araştırmaya 2021-2022 sezonunda aktif olarak bölgesel amatör liglerde futbol oynayan 1905, profesyonel liglerde (Spor Toto Süper Lig, Spor Toto 1. Lig, Misli.com 2. Lig, Misli.com 3. Lig) 1255, toplamda 3160 aktif futbolcu dahil edilmiştir. Araştırmada kullanılacak verilerin toplanması amacı ile katılımcılara "Kişisel Bilgi Formu", Spielberger ve ark. (1970) tarafından geliştirilen, Öner ve Le Compte, (1983) tarafından Türkçe' ye çevirisi, güvenirlik ve geçerlik çalışmaları yapılan, Sürekli ve Durumluk Kaygı Envanterleri olmak üzere üç farklı forma ait sorular yöneltilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre bu çalışmaya katılan bölgesel amatör ve profesyonel lig futbolcularının durumluk ve sürekli kaygı düzeyleri ile algılanan sosyo-ekonomik düzey, medeni durum, yaş, eğitim durumu ve spor yaşı değişkenleri arasında p<0,05 düzeyinde anlamlı farkların olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca çalışmaya katılan bölgesel amatör ve profesyonel lig futbolcularının durumluk ve sürekli kaygı düzeyleri ile kulüplerinden peşinat, maç başı, aylık maaş alıp almama durumları ve sosyal güvencelerinin olup olmaması gibi değişkenler arasında p<0,05 düzeyinde anlamlı farkların olduğu görülmüştür. Bu çalışmanın amacı, bölgesel amatör lig ve profesyonel liglerde oynayan futbolcuların lig seviyelerinin, transfer şartlarının, sürekli ve durumluk kaygı düzeylerinde etkili olup olmadığını, futbolcuların kaygı düzeylerinin demografik değişkenler bakımından farklılık gösterip göstermediğini belirlemektir.
Sports are known as physical activities that enable people to express themselves freely, can be done as a team or individually, without discrimination of race, gender, language, religion, and based on competition within the framework of certain rules. The increase in sharing with people settling down has made the place of sports more important in our daily life. 1905 footballers in the regional amateur leagues, 1255 in the professional leagues (Spor Toto Super League, Spor Toto 1st League, Misli.com 2nd League, Misli.com 3rd League), a total 3160 active footballer, in the 2021-2022 season were joined to the study. In order to collect data in this study; Three different forms were used: personal information form, trait anxiety inventory and state anxiety inventory. The trait and state anxiety inventories developed by Spielberger et al (1970), translating into Turkish and their reliability was determined by Öner and Le Compte (1983). It was observed that there were significant differences at the p<0.05 level between the state and trait anxiety levels of the regional amateur and professional league players participating in this study and the variables of perceived socio-economic level, marital status, age, education level and sports age. In addition, it was observed that there were significant differences at the p<0.05 level between the state and trait anxiety levels of the regional amateur and professional league players who participating this study and the variables such as whether they received a down payment, per match, monthly salary from their clubs, and whether they had social security or not. The aim of this study is to determine whether the football players playing in the regional amateur league and professional leagues, league levels, transfer conditions are effective on their trait and state anxiety levels. In addition, it is to determine whether the anxiety levels of the football players participating in this study differ in terms of demographic variables.
Sports are known as physical activities that enable people to express themselves freely, can be done as a team or individually, without discrimination of race, gender, language, religion, and based on competition within the framework of certain rules. The increase in sharing with people settling down has made the place of sports more important in our daily life. 1905 footballers in the regional amateur leagues, 1255 in the professional leagues (Spor Toto Super League, Spor Toto 1st League, Misli.com 2nd League, Misli.com 3rd League), a total 3160 active footballer, in the 2021-2022 season were joined to the study. In order to collect data in this study; Three different forms were used: personal information form, trait anxiety inventory and state anxiety inventory. The trait and state anxiety inventories developed by Spielberger et al (1970), translating into Turkish and their reliability was determined by Öner and Le Compte (1983). It was observed that there were significant differences at the p<0.05 level between the state and trait anxiety levels of the regional amateur and professional league players participating in this study and the variables of perceived socio-economic level, marital status, age, education level and sports age. In addition, it was observed that there were significant differences at the p<0.05 level between the state and trait anxiety levels of the regional amateur and professional league players who participating this study and the variables such as whether they received a down payment, per match, monthly salary from their clubs, and whether they had social security or not. The aim of this study is to determine whether the football players playing in the regional amateur league and professional leagues, league levels, transfer conditions are effective on their trait and state anxiety levels. In addition, it is to determine whether the anxiety levels of the football players participating in this study differ in terms of demographic variables.
Açıklama
Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Ana Bilim Dalı
Anahtar Kelimeler
Spor, Sports
