Seed-Propagated Summer Apples: Great Morphological and Biochemical Diversity

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dc.authoridBozhuyuk, Mehmet Ramazan/0000-0001-5021-6019
dc.authoridNecas, Tomas/0000-0001-5781-2737
dc.authoridOndrasek, Ivo/0000-0002-0523-5381
dc.authoridERCISLI, SEZAI/0000-0001-5006-5687
dc.contributor.authorKaratas, Neva
dc.contributor.authorErcisli, Sezai
dc.contributor.authorBozhuyuk, Mehmet Ramazan
dc.contributor.authorCakir, Ozlem
dc.contributor.authorNecas, Tomas
dc.contributor.authorOndrasek, Ivo
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-04T18:52:52Z
dc.date.available2024-10-04T18:52:52Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentBayburt Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe northeastern Anatolia region of Turkey is one of the richest plant biodiversity areas in Turkey. This study describes some important tree and fruit characteristics of 20 seed-propagated summer apple genotypes from northeastern Anatolia using morphological and biochemical markers. The genotypes were evaluated morphologically for tree growth habit, ripening date, fruit weight, fruit firmness, fruit shape, fruit color, fruit taste, juiciness and aroma. The biochemical characteristics measured were organic acids, SSC (soluble solid content), titratable acidity, vitamin C, total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity. We found significant differences for most of the morphological and biochemical characteristics. The genotypes exhibited quite diverse harvest dates ranging from 4 July to 16 August. Summer apple genotypes had fruit weight between 101.9 g and 133.5 g. The genotypes had diverse fruit shapes, including round, conic and oblate, and over fruit colours such as pink, red, yellow and green. Genotypes GUM7 and GUM13 stood out for fruit weight, SSC, total phenolic and antioxidant capacity. GUM7 and GUM13 present dissimilarity from the other genotypes. While the first showed a lower average fruit weight, SSC, total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity, the second revealed higher average of fruit weight, total phenolic content, antioxidant capacity and higher SSC. Due to their favorable characteristics, GUM13 can be used for further crosses with genotypes of other groups, which also present favorable characteristics.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Program of Conservation and Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources and Agrobiodiversity - Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic [6.2.10, 51834/2017-MZE-17253]; Operational Program of Research, Development and Education [CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_017/0002334]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe plant material was provided through activity no. 6.2.10 ref. 51834/2017-MZE-17253, subprogram National Program of Conservation and Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources and Agrobiodiversity, which is funded by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic, and used the infrastructure acquired by the project CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_017/0002334 Research Infrastructure for Young Scientists, which is co-financed by the Operational Program of Research, Development and Education.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su13158359
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.issue15en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85111657092en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/su13158359
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12403/3673
dc.identifier.volume13en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000682278200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMdpien_US
dc.relation.ispartofSustainabilityen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectsummer appleen_US
dc.subjectcontenten_US
dc.subjectclassificationen_US
dc.subjectsensoryen_US
dc.titleSeed-Propagated Summer Apples: Great Morphological and Biochemical Diversityen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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