The Investigation of COD Treatment and Energy Consumption of Urban Wastewater by a Continuous Electrocoagulation System

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Korean Electrochemistry Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this study, electrochemical treatment of urban wastewater with electrical conductivity of 1000 mu S cm ??? and chemical oxygen demand of 250 mg L ??? was investigated using the variables of initial pH value, current density and flow rate. Electrocoagulation was used, in which aluminum and stainless steel were selected, as the electrochemical treatment process. The electrocoagulation process was operated in continuous mode. The data obtained in experimental studies show that the best COD removal efficiency occurred in experiments where the initial pH value was 6. The increase in current density from 5 A to 15 A decreased the removal efficiency from 79 to 67%. The increase in flow rate under constant current density also reduced the efficiency of removal as expected. In experiments in which current density and flow rate were examined together, the increase in flow rate allowed the application of higher current densities. This situation led to considerable reductions in energy consumption values, even if the COD removal efficiency did not significantly increase. The high COD removal obtained with the use of high flow rate and high current density indicates that the electrocoagulation process can be used for high flow rate municipal wastewater treatment. Received : 1 July 2021, Accepted : 19 December 2021

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Urban wastewater, Continuous electrocoagulation, Current density, Electrocoagulation

Kaynak

Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

13

Sayı

2

Künye