Perceived burdensomeness and happiness in cohabiting older adults: The serial mediating roles of mental well-being and loneliness

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Mosby-Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Aging-related changes and increased dependence on family members may negatively affect older adults' psychological well-being. Perceived burdensomeness refers to the belief that one is a burden on others and has been associated with lower happiness, reduced mental well-being, and greater loneliness. Among adults living with their families, mental well-being and loneliness may explain how perceived burdensomeness relates to happiness in later life. Purpose: This study examined the associations between perceived burdensomeness and happiness among older adults living with their families and evaluated the serial mediating roles of mental well-being and loneliness. Methods: This cross-sectional study included individuals aged >= 65 years residing with family members in a city in Turkey's Eastern Black Sea region. Data were collected from 273 older adults; after preliminary screening, 7 cases were excluded, resulting in a final analytic sample of N = 266. Measures included the Geriatric Feelings of Burdensomeness Scale, WHO-5, the Happiness Scale, and the Loneliness Scale for the Elderly. Serial mediation was tested using a regression-based approach with bootstrap confidence intervals. Results: Perceived burdensomeness was associated with lower mental well-being and higher loneliness. The total association between burdensomeness and happiness was negative (beta=-0.467), and more than twothirds of this association operated indirectly through mental well-being and loneliness. Conclusion and Implications: Perceived burdensomeness was associated with lower happiness among older adults living with their families, primarily through reduced mental well-being and increased loneliness. In geriatric nursing and primary care, routinely assessing these psychosocial factors and implementing familycentered and social support-oriented interventions may help improve happiness. (c) 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Older Adults, Geriatric Perceived Burdensomeness, Mental Well-Being, Loneliness, Happiness, Serial Mediation

Kaynak

Geriatric Nursing

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

70

Sayı

Künye