The effects of adding garlic (Allium sativum L.) on the volatile composition and quality properties of yogurt
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Soc Brasileira Ciencia Tecnologia Alimentos
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
In this study, the effects of adding garlic (Allium sativum L.) of different origins on the volatile composition and quality properties of yogurt were investigated on day 1, 7 and 14 of storage. The addition of garlic did not cause a decrease in the total specific microorganism count (>10(7)) in yogurt samples, and it led to a significant decrease in the yeast-mould count compared to the control. Seventy-four volatile compounds were identified in the samples, consisting of 15 carbonyl compounds, 9 aliphatic hydrocarbons, 8 acids, 3 alcohols, 6 esters, 12 sulfur-containing compounds, 12 terpenes and 9 heterocyclic compounds. Acetaldehyde, 2,3-butanedione, acetoin, hexanoic acid, tetramethylthiourea and 1,2-dihydro-2,2,4-trimethyl-quinoline were the major volatile compounds found in all yogurt samples. Although they were poor in terms of terpenes compared to the control, strong sulfurous components were detected in yogurt samples with garlic. It has been determined that the addition of garlic of different origins significantly changed the aromatic profile of the yogurt. In the sensory analyses, 1.0% domestic garlic was the sample most preferred by the panelists.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
yogurt, domestic garlic, imported garlic, volatile, aromatic
Kaynak
Food Science and Technology
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
40
