Effects of Procedural Information, Buzzy, and Multiple Interventions on Pain in Children Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trial

dc.authorid0000-0002-0850-9114
dc.authorid0000-0002-6968-9446
dc.authorid0000-0003-1664-9333
dc.authorid0000-0003-4030-5442
dc.authorid0000-0001-6820-0381
dc.authorid0000-0001-8649-2904
dc.contributor.authorKahriman, Ilknur
dc.contributor.authorMeral, Buket
dc.contributor.authorColak, Bahar
dc.contributor.authorBektas, Meral
dc.contributor.authorKirbas, Zila Ozlem
dc.contributor.authorArici, Yeliz Kasko
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-28T12:17:57Z
dc.date.available2026-02-28T12:17:57Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentBayburt Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackgroundNeedle-related procedures are commonly performed in childhood and lead to considerable pain. PurposeThis randomized controlled study was conducted to compare the effects on venipuncture pain of the Buzzy, an informational animated video, multiple interventions, and standard care in children aged 6-12 years. MethodsOne hundred eighty children were assigned to the groups using a computerized randomization program. Pain level was evaluated by the children, parents, and their nurses using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale. The level of agreement among the nurse, parents, and children's pain reports was evaluated. Multivariable regression analysis was performed to identify the factors significantly associated with pain score. ResultsThe participants in the Buzzy, video watching, and multiple intervention groups reported lower mean pain scores (child: KW = 28.24, p < .001; parent: KW = 18.51, p < .001; nurse: KW = 44.4, p < .001) than their peers in the control group. Moreover, age was identified as a risk factor affecting pain level (OR = 1.375, 95% CI [1.086, 1.740]; p = .008). ConclusionsBuzzy and informational videos are potentially effective methods to facilitate venipuncture-related pain management in children. The use of pain management methods during venipuncture is recommended, especially in children younger than 10 years old.
dc.description.sponsorshipKaradeniz Technical University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit [2021-9211]
dc.description.sponsorshipThe researchers would like to thank the participants. This study was supported by the Karadeniz Technical University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (grant number 2021-9211).
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/jnr.0000000000000640
dc.identifier.issn1682-3141
dc.identifier.issn1948-965X
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.pmid39526898
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85209365656
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1097/jnr.0000000000000640
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12403/6050
dc.identifier.volume32
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001365146100010
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Nursing Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260218
dc.subjectpediatrics
dc.subjectnursing practice
dc.subjectnonpharmacological interventions
dc.subjectpain
dc.subjectvenipuncture
dc.titleEffects of Procedural Information, Buzzy, and Multiple Interventions on Pain in Children Undergoing Venipuncture: A Randomized Controlled Trial
dc.typeArticle

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