Effect of probiotic supplementation on adipokine profile (visfatin, adiponectin and chemerin), intestinal (citrulline) and thyroid functions in Japanese quails subjected to heat stress

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2335-9089en_US
dc.contributor.authorBayraktar, Bülent; Tekce, Emre
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-25T11:20:21Z
dc.date.available2020-11-25T11:20:21Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract In this study, we aimed to determine the effect of probiotic supplementation of Lactobacillus reuteri E81 (LRE; 200, 400, 600 mg/kg) to the diets of Japanese quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica) reared under heat stress (HS) on serum adipokine (visfatin, adiponectin and chemerin), intestinal (citrulline) and thyroid hormone levels. On day 7 of the trial, the animals were assigned to 8 groups [Control temperature (CT): control (C, without LRE supplementation), LRE-200, LRE-400 and LRE-600 and HS: control (HSC), SLRE-200, SLRE-400 and SLRE-600], each composed of 56 animals of equal body weight. Each group was divided into 4 subgroups withg 14 animals per compartment. During the experiments, the temperature applied to the CT-groups C, LRE-200, LRE-400 and LRE-600 was 25°C and to the HS-groups HSC, SLRE-200, SLRE-400 and SLRE-600 was 37°C. At the end of the study (days 21 and 42), a dose-dependent decrease in citrulline, chemerin, adiponectin, and thyroid hormones and a dose-dependent increase in the visfatin hormone level (p < 0.01) due to LRE supplementation were observed in the HS and CT groups compared to its control. In conclusion, the present study showed that dietary supplementation with 600 mg/kg of LRE affected serum chemerin, adiponectin, T3, T4, TSH and visfatin levels in Japanese quail raised under heat stress (p < 0.001). Key words Japanese Quail; probiotic; heat stress; adiponectin; chemerin; visfatin; citrulline; T3; T4; TSH Zusammenfassung In dieser Studie wurde der Effekt einer probiotischen Futterergänzung durch Lactobacillus reuteri E81 (LRE, 200, 400, 600 mg/kg) auf die Serumwerte von Adipokinen (Visfatin, Adiponectin und Chemerin), Darm- (Citrullin) und Schilddrüsenhormone bei japanischen Wachteln ( Coturnix coturnix japonica) unter Hitzestress (HS) untersucht. Am 7. Lebenstag wurden die Versuchstiere auf 8 Gruppen verteilt [Kontrolltemperatur (CT): Kontrolle (C), LRE-200, LRE-400 und LRE-600 und HS: Kontrolle (HSC), SLRE-200, SLRE-400 und SLRE-600], mit jeweils 56 Tieren mit gleichem Körpergewicht. Jede Gruppe wurde in 4 Untergruppen unterteilt, mit jeweils 14 Tieren pro Gruppe. Während der Experimente betrug die Temperatur in den CT-Gruppen C, LRE-200, LRE-400 und LRE-600 25°C und in den HS-Gruppen HSC, SLRE-200, SLRE-400 und SLRE-600 37°C. Am Ende der Studie (Tag 21 und 42) wurden infolge der LRE-Futterergänzung in den HS- und CT-Gruppen im Vergleich zur jeweiligen Kontrollgruppe eine dosisabhängige Abnahme der Citrullin-, Chemerin-, Adiponectin- und Schilddrüsenhormonspiegel und ein dosisabhängiger Anstieg des Visfatin-Hormonspiegels (p < 0,01) festgestellt. Als Schlussfolgerung ergibt sich aus der vorliegenden Studie, dass eine Nahrungsergänzung mit 600 mg/kg LRE bei Hitzestress die Chemerin-, Adiponectin-, T3-, T4-, TSH- und Visfatin-Spiegel im Serum von Japanischen Wachteln wirksam beeinflussen kann (p < 0,001). Stichworte Japanische Wachtel; Probiotikum; Hitzestress; Adiponectin; Chemerin; Visfatin; Citrullin; T3; T4; TSHen_US
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dc.identifier.doi10.1399/eps.2020.309
dc.identifier.endpage14en_US
dc.identifier.issue84en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85093884091en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.european-poultry-science.com/Effect-of-probiotics-supplementation-on-adipokine-profile-visfatin-adiponectin-and-chemerin-intestinal-citrulline-and-thyroid-function-in-Japanese-quail-subjected-to-heat,QUlEPTY2MTg2MTAmTUlEPTE2MTAxNA.html?UID=12ACFC81AF1E45A5A92EAF99F3E0EBCB32798B6225F938
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12403/2181
dc.identifier.volume2020en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000541029700001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorBayraktar, Bülent
dc.institutionauthorTekce, Emre
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEuropean Poultry Scienceen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Poultry Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectJapanese Quail; probiotic; heat stress; adiponectin; chemerin; visfatin; citrulline; T3; T4; TSHen_US
dc.titleEffect of probiotic supplementation on adipokine profile (visfatin, adiponectin and chemerin), intestinal (citrulline) and thyroid functions in Japanese quails subjected to heat stressen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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