Optimization of Ultrasound Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) Using Box-Behnken Design

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dc.authoridElbir Abca, Tugba/0000-0002-8836-8808
dc.authoridKutlu Kantar, Naciye/0000-0002-4075-8823
dc.authoridkamiloglu, aybike/0000-0002-6756-0331
dc.contributor.authorKutlu, Naciye
dc.contributor.authorKamiloglu, Aybike
dc.contributor.authorElbir, Tugba
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-04T18:52:34Z
dc.date.available2024-10-04T18:52:34Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentBayburt Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, ultrasound extraction of bioactive compounds from tarragon was examined as a sustainable technology. Pure water, which is a green solvent, was used as solvent. Box-Behnken was used in the experimental design, and ultrasonic power, extraction time and solvent-to-sample ratio were determined to be independent variables. The physicochemical properties were determined by physical (color, pH, Brix) and chemical analyses (antioxidant activity, total flavonoid and total phenolic compound (TPC)) in the extracts obtained under different conditions. Optimum conditions were found to be 73.9% ultrasonic power, 43.2 min sonication time and 10 mL/g solvent-to-sample ratio. The composite desirability (R-2) of optimum conditions was 99.3% after optimization. Since high efficiency was obtained in a short time with ultrasound extraction, it was found to be quite good in terms of energy savings. That is, the highest TPC was obtained with a sonication time of 45 min with this method, while similar TPC in the control group (maceration) was obtained in 24 h. In the optimum conditions, extraction with other green solvents (ethanol and deep eutectic solvent-DES) was carried out and bioactive compound yields were compared. For different solvents compared under optimum conditions, ethanol gave higher yields in terms of TPC, while higher yields were obtained in samples using water as solvent for some antioxidant activity values. The results obtained with DES were not as high as expected, and this resulted in the conclusion that a hydrogen bond donor is not suitable for obtaining bioactive compounds from tarragon.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBayburt University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Department [2020/01-69001-06]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by Bayburt University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Department (Project Number: 2020/01-69001-06).en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s13399-022-02594-y
dc.identifier.endpage5408en_US
dc.identifier.issn2190-6815
dc.identifier.issn2190-6823
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85126769423en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage5397en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02594-y
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12403/3559
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000771339600003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBiomass Conversion and Biorefineryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectOptimizationen_US
dc.subjectUltrasound extractionen_US
dc.subjectTarragonen_US
dc.subjectPhenolic compoundsen_US
dc.subjectGreen technologyen_US
dc.titleOptimization of Ultrasound Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) Using Box-Behnken Designen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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