Exploring the role of rare earth elements doped TiO2 based photoanodes on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study investigates the synthesis and characterization of rare earth elements (REEs) doped TiO2 thin films based photoanodes for use in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). For this purpose, TiO2 films were doped with Ho & sup3;(+), La & sup3;(+), Er & sup3;(+), and Yb & sup3;(+) ions to enhance photoelectrochemical properties. Characterization techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV-Vis spectroscopy, BET surface area analysis, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) were employed for the structural, morphological, and optical characterization of the synthesized photoanodes and CEs. REEs doping improved the surface morphology and optical properties of TiO2, in particular, it increased photon absorption in the visible light range. La & sup3;(+) and Ho & sup3;(+) significantly improved photovoltaic performance, achieving power conversion efficiencies of 3.78% and 2.87%, respectively, compared to that of pure TiO2. These enhancements indicate improved charge transport and light harvesting due to incorporation of REEs. Additionally, replacing the conventional platinum counter electrode (CE) with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) further enhanced performance, offering a low-cost and efficient alternative. The study highlights the combined benefits of REEs doping and rGO integration in improving DSSCs efficiency. These findings contribute to the development of more sustainable, cost-effective solar energy technologies and underline the potential of REEs-doped TiO2 films and rGO electrodes in advancing next-generation photovoltaic devices.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Dsscs, Photovoltaic Performance, Rare Earth Elements Doping, Rgo, Tio2

Kaynak

Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

118

Sayı

1

Künye