Electronic structure and adsorption behavior of 2PANI with selected gases: a DFT approach

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Walter De Gruyter Gmbh

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This study examines the adsorption properties of C2H4, F-2, HCl, and H2S gases on 2PANI using density functional theory (B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)). Adsorption energies follow the order: 2PANI-HCl > 2PANI-H2S > 2PANI-C2H4 > 2PANI-F-2 including the BSSE corrections. Geometry optimizations and topological analyses (electrostatic potential, localized orbital locator and electron localization function) were performed using Multiwfn software. Mulliken charge analysis assessed the sensing potential of 2PANI for each gas. Time-dependent DFT was used to analyze molecular orbitals, reactivity indices, density of states, and UV-Vis spectra, revealing red or blue shifts depending on the gas type. The results confirm that C2H4, F-2, HCl, and H2S can be physically adsorbed onto 2PANI. The recovery time and conductivity were evaluated to determine gas sensitivity performance.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

polyaniline, adsorption energy, topological analysis, gas sensor, recovery time DFT

Kaynak

Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section A-A Journal of Physical Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

80

Sayı

9

Künye